Cheap shot Justice

U. S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Ginsburg


 
 

Thomas Sowell - February 16, 2001

While giving a talk in far-off Australia on February
1st, U. S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg
may have thought it was safe to take a cheap shot at a
fellow American back home. Nor was she restrained by
the fact that what she said was a lie. Back in 1997,
Congressman Tom DeLay (R-Texas) said, "when judges
exercise powers not delegated to them by the
Constitution, impeachment is a proper tool." He cited
as an example, a judge who ordered a tax increase in
Kansas City. "Do judges have the authority to raise
taxes?" he asked. "Of course not."

In Australia, however, Justice Ginsburg declared: "Tom
DeLay has advocated the impeachment of judges who
render unpopular decisions that, in his view, do not
follow the law." She added, "Mr. DeLay is not a lawyer
but, I am told, an exterminator by profession."

Perhaps an academic audience at the University of
Melbourne law school might find it amusing to disdain
a non-academic, non-lawyer who dared to question one
of the anointed, but anyone whose home has been
threatened by termites might have a better
appreciation of someone who did useful and vital work
in the real world, even if not in the rarefied
atmosphere of academia. Justice Ginsburg's disdain was
not unrelated to the very problem that Congressman
DeLay complained of, arrogant over-reaching by judges
who impose their own presumptions on others, while
claiming to be enforcing the law.

This issue is much bigger than Justice Ginsburg and
Congressman DeLay put together.

Over the past half century, far too many judges --
including justices of the Supreme Court -- have
"interpreted" laws to mean the direct opposite of what
the written words of those laws plainly said. You
don't need a law degree to know that, when the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 forbad group preferences and
quotas, Justice William Brennan's "interpretation" of
it 15 years later in the Weber case to permit group
preferences and quotas was an exercise in raw judicial
power, based on sheer gall and a defiance of anybody
to do anything about it. One of the dissenting
justices likened Justice's Brennan's evasion of the
law to the great escapes of Houdini.

It is not a question whether group preferences and
quotas are popular or unpopular, good policy or bad
policy. It is a question whether courts of law become
arenas for arbitrary exercises of power -- the very
antithesis of law.

The people of this country have long had differing
opinions on quotas, abortion, pornography and many
other controversial issues. That is why we have
elections at all levels of government and differing
laws from one state or locality to another. But those
who think themselves so far above ordinary people that
they ought to impose their own opinions on the
unwashed masses have supported judges who turn these
political questions into constitutional issues without
any basis in the constitution.

At the heart of the constitution is a separation of
powers, which limits each branch of government and
allows other branches of government to stop it from
over-stepping its bounds. Without that, we are at the
mercy of whoever happens to be the most ruthless in
grabbing power. That is why impeachment has to be a
remedy.

According to Justice Ginsburg, "casual use of
impeachment would disserve not only the federal
judiciary but also the constitutional principles that
have seen the United States through its worst crises."

Who said anything about "casual" use of impeachment?
What federal judge has ever been casually impeached?
Even where there were charges of gross judicial
corruption by bribery -- the impeachment of federal
judge Alcee L. Hastings a decade ago -- the Congress
took weeks of lengthy testimony, evidence and argument
before removing Judge Hastings from the bench. Other
judges have continued to draw their salaries while
behind bars for violations of the law because they had
not been impeached.

The danger is not in "casual" removal of judges but in
casual lying, such as Justice Ginsburg has engaged in,
not only in this attempt to distort the issue of
impeachment, but also in other instances of distorting
the constitution to impose her own personal ideology
as "the law of the land." Nor is she the only one.

Nothing is more dangerous than the idea that some
public officials are above the law. If they are, then
we don't have law -- and we won't have freedom much
longer either.

"They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."  -- Benjamin Franklin, 1759

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