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Constitution convention best solution, group says
08/17/01 DAVID WHITE MONTGOMERY Alabamians should replace their century-old constitution
by electing delegates to a convention that would write a new one, leaders of a grassroots group pushing for a new
constitution said Thursday. "Writing a new constitution is too important to be left
to politicians," said Thomas Corts, president of Alabama Citizens for Constitutional Reform, or ACCR. "The
people of Alabama, through a convention of their elected delegates, should be the ones to write a new constitution."
The nonprofit, nonpartisan ACCR has more than 1,000 dues-paying
members and has been calling for a new constitution for more than a year. But Thursday marked the first time the
group has endorsed a way to rewrite it. Alabama's constitution also could be changed section-by-section
by the Legislature, or voters could empower state lawmakers to write an entirely new constitution. But Corts, also president of Samford University, said voters
don't want state lawmakers to rewrite the constitution because of the influence single-interest lobbies have on
them. "These groups can be relentless in pressuring the Legislature,"
Corts said. "The people of Alabama understand this. For this reason and others, they do not expect the Legislature
to rewrite the constitution. In fact, they do not want the Legislature to rewrite the document. Our citizens want
to do that job themselves, as they have indicated consistently in public surveys." Corts, at a news conference at the Capitol, said ACCR has
not endorsed specifics for electing convention delegates or set a timetable for a convention. But he said he hoped
voters would ask candidates for governor and the Legislature next year their views on whether or how the constitution
should be changed. The current constitution gives power over county taxes, local
officials' salaries and other local issues to the Legislature rather than county commissions. It also limits collections
of state property taxes and caps state income tax rates. Corts said the ACCR, the leaders of which include former Gov.
Albert Brewer and former U.S. Rep. Jack Edwards, wants voters to be able to accept or reject any new constitution
drafted by a convention. The current constitution allows a convention but doesn't require
voters' approval of a new constitution. Corts said ACCR would push to require such a referendum. Corts said ACCR also believes a new constitution should: Limit government to public purposes, including quality education.
Keep the current preamble, which calls on the favor and guidance
of God. Keep the constitution's current section on judges and the
courts, which voters updated by amendment in 1973. Include a declaration of rights "to protect individual
liberty." The current constitution includes a declaration of rights. Copyright 2001 al.com. All
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